IntroductionIn a shocking study published on January 24, 2023, U.S.-based short-seller Hindenburg Research accused the Adani Group of decades of "brazen stock manipulation and accounting fraud." Global financial markets were immediately roc
The Rise of Web3: How Blockchain is Revolutionizing the Internet
Introduction The internet has undergone several transformations since its inception. From the early days of Web 1.0 to the social media-dominated Web 2.0, the internet has evolved to become an integral part of our daily lives. However, with the r
NFTs Beyond Art: Their Role in Gaming, Real Estate, and Digital Identity
What Are NFTs? Non-fungible tokens are a type of digital asset that represent ownership or proof of authenticity of a unique item or piece of content, stored on a blockchain. Unlike cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin or Ethereum, which are fungible
The 2008 Financial Crisis: How Lehman Brothers’ Collapse Impacted Global Markets
Introduction The 2008 Financial Crisis stands as one of the most severe economic downturns since the Great Depression, fundamentally reshaping the global financial landscape and prompting sweeping changes in economic policies and regulatory frame
Layer 1 vs. Layer 2 Blockchains: Which One Will Dominate the Future?
Introduction The blockchain ecosystem has evolved significantly since the launch of Bitcoin in 2009. As the demand for blockchain-based applications continues to grow, scalability has become a major concern. To address this issue, two types of bl
Harshad Mehta Scam (1992): India’s Biggest Stock Market Manipulation
Introduction: The Harshad Mehta scam of 1992 remains one of the most shocking and defining financial frauds in Indian history. This case not only shook the foundations of the stock market but also exposed deep-rooted loopholes in the Indian banki
How to Spot a Pump and Dump in Crypto (And Avoid It!)
You might’ve seen it before: a random coin starts trending, influencers call it the next “100x moonshot,” prices soar overnight… and then—boom—crash. The hype vanishes. The charts bleed red. And many investors are left wondering what just happened.
How does cryptomining works and is it legal in india
Cryptocurrency mining, often referred to as "crypto mining," is the process by which transactions are verified and added to a blockchain's public ledger. This process is essential for maintaining the integrity and security of decentralized networks
COVID-19 Stock Market Crash (2020): Panic, Recovery & Investor Psychology
Introduction The COVID-19 pandemic, caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, was an unprecedented global health and economic crisis. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the virus spreads through respiratory droplets during close contact—via
How Does Cryptocurrency Work? And How Is It Created?
Cryptocurrency – Meaning and Definition Cryptocurrency (also called crypto) is a type of digital money that exists only online — you can’t touch or hold it like cash or coins. It uses special computer codes (called cryptography) to keep all trans